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11.
Calogero Guccio Domenico Lisi Marco Martorana Anna Mignosa 《Journal of Cultural Economics》2017,41(2):129-154
The relationship between culture and tourism has been widely investigated from different perspectives. A large strand of literature studies the role of cultural heritage to attract tourists, while a rich bulk of studies on cultural participation investigates the impact of tourism flows on the demand for culture. Another aspect worth investigating relates to the link between cultural participation and the performance of tourism destinations (TDs), as a higher cultural participation in an area could boost the performance in the management of tourism resources. However, so far, this issue has been disregarded in the literature, and this paper aims at filling this gap. Specifically, it studies the effect of cultural participation on TDs’ performance using a conditional efficiency approach that ensures robust inference on the role of environmental factors. We employ data on the Italian regions for the period 2004–2010, and we explore the role of cultural participation for tourism by using several indicators. Our findings offer empirical support to the positive role of cultural participation and, thus, suggest that public cultural policies might also boost the efficiency of the tourism sector. 相似文献
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黄淮海地区产业与用地空间集聚发展战略模式探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文利用基尼系数方法研究黄淮海地区经济发展要素与产出的空间集聚状况,并依据不均衡发展理论构建其产业与用地空间集聚发展战略模式。研究结果表明,相对黄淮海地区产业发展经济投入和产出而言,该地区人口和建设用地的空间分布则表现出比较分散性;由于土地具有固定性和基础承载属性,土地空间配置的分散性必然导致其它生产要素不能按照最优方式进行配置,进而导致区域产业发展的低效性。鉴于国外发展经验和黄淮海地区经济发展的实际需要,该区域非农经济建设进入大力发展大都市圈与都市带相结合的网状聚集发展阶段。依据点轴发展理论及黄淮海地区各市非农社会经济建设竞争力和主要交通状况分析,区域非农产业和用地在空间上呈现出"两横三纵四心"集聚发展模式,其它地区为农业生产和农地生态保护集聚发展区。本文构建黄淮海地区农业和非农产业空间集聚发展战略模式的实质就是为了加强区域内部地区间农业生产和非农经济建设的分工与协作,这样不仅有利于优化区域土地利用布局,提高土地利用效率和区域经济发展的市场综合竞争能力,而且还有助于减少经济建设对农业生产的不良影响和缓解当前土地供求矛盾。 相似文献
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Scholarly and curricular uses of comics extend to many disciplines in higher education, resulting in increased demand for institutional access to such materials. Despite nearly twenty years of justification in the literature for inclusion of such materials in libraries, there are not widely adopted conventions or models for engaging in the business of a comics collection. At San Diego State University, this presented an opportunity to pioneer new modes of access, from cataloging and organization to storage and retrieval. This article explores the process of making a collection of floppy comics accessible alongside a theoretical discussion of cataloging shortcomings and opportunities. 相似文献
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Anna Wasserkampf Jens Kleinert 《International review of sport and exercise psychology》2016,9(1):65-95
In facilitating the adoption of exercise behavior, attention should be directed towards the dynamic nature of behavioral regulations. Organismic integration theory presents a suitable framework for investigating fluctuations in behavioral regulations. However, current results pertaining to this issue revealed mixed findings. The aim of this review is to examine the empirical literature on the dynamic nature of organismic integration theory in exercise settings over time in adults. A systematic review of English articles using PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES, ScienceDirect, and SPORTDiscus was conducted including keywords of organismic integration theory, longitudinal designs, change in behavioral regulations, and exercise. Findings are summarized through quantitative analysis of the evidence. Regarding autonomous regulations, steady increases in regulations are observable that originate within the first weeks and persist for up to one year. Most studies reported no changes in controlled regulations, although in a few cases changes were observed six weeks after baseline or later. The review adds to the theoretical understanding of how behavioral regulations are internalized. However, whether changes in regulation occur depends on both the type of regulation and on contextual characteristics. Future research of longitudinal design is warranted to identify optimal periods in which individuals seek for increased support during exercise adoption. 相似文献
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Anna E. Flynn James D. Klein 《Educational technology research and development : ETR & D》2001,49(3):71-86
The common practice of using discussion groups during case-based learning makes the role of discussion important in these
learning environments. However, little empirical research has been done to investigate the influence of discussion on performance
and motivation in case-based learning. The purpose of this article is to present the results of a study conducted to examine
the role of discussion groups in a case-based environment. College students completed two cases either individually or in
small discussion groups. Measures included two case analyses, an attitude survey, time on task, and document analysis. Results
revealed significant performance and time differences between instructional methods on the first case, but not on the second
case. In addition, results indicated significant differences in student attitudes between treatments. Overall, participants
who worked in groups liked their method significantly better than those who worked alone, felt they learned more working in
a group than they would have working alone, and expressed a preference for working in a group if they had to do the class
over again. Implications for implementing case-based learning and future research are discussed.
Anna E. Flynn is Vice President and NAPM Associate Professor with the National Association of Purchasing Management. 相似文献
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自体CIK细胞治疗肿瘤的安全性评价 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
医疗安全是医院的生命线,病人在接受一种新的治疗手段时,首先考虑的是它的安全性问题,然后才是其有效性.CIK细胞治疗肿瘤是一种新的治疗肿瘤的方法,属生物治疗的一种.在CIK细胞治疗过程中,首先用成分采血机采集病人的外周血单个核细胞,然后加入多种临床治疗级的细胞因子,使其细胞大量扩增、活性增强,并诱导成为具有较强抗癌细胞活性的CIK细胞,最后静脉回输入病人体内,达到杀伤肿瘤细胞的作用. 相似文献